CURTAIN RAISER 18
MALE SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION(MSD)
Male Sexual Dysfunction (MSD) refers to a variety of issues that affect a man’s sexual performance and satisfaction. This training video will discuss the various aspects of male sexual dysfunction.
Types of Male Sexual Dysfunction
– Erectile dysfunction
Refers to the inability to achieve or maintain an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. It can result from
physicalpsychologicala combination of factorsmay require medical intervention or lifestyle changes for improvement– Premature ejaculation
The condition in which a man ejaculates earlier than desired, often shortly after the initiation of sexual activity or even before penetration. It can be caused by psychological factors, such as
anxiety or relationship issues, ormay have an underlying biological cause.–
Retrograde ejaculation
Occurs when semen flows backward into the bladder instead of being expelled out of the penis during ejaculation. This can be caused by
certain medications,nerve damage, orprostate surgery, and may lead to fertility issues.– Decreased libido or desire
A reduced interest in sexual activity, which can be influenced by various factors, including
hormonal imbalances,stress,fatigue, orrelationship issues.Identifying the underlying cause and addressing it through counseling or medical treatment can help improve sexual desire.
H2: Causes and Risk Factors
Hormonal imbalances: Imbalances in hormones like testosterone, TSH, and PRL can negatively affect sexual function.Androgen deficiency: Low levels of male sex hormones can lead to sexual dysfunction.Obesity and high BMI: Excess weight can contribute to erectile dysfunction and decreased libido.Varicocele: An enlargement of veins within the scrotum can impair sperm production and function.Prostatitis: Inflammation or infection of the prostate gland can cause pain and discomfort during ejaculation.Vascular issues: Poor blood flow due to cardiovascular problems can lead to erectile dysfunction.Diagnostic Tools and Tests
1. Penile-Doppler
Non-invasive ultrasound technique to assess blood flow and vascular issues2. Hormone tests
Testosterone,TSH, PRL levels3. Physical examination
–
Assessing the presence of varicocele or other abnormalitiesTreatment Options
1. Medications
Clomiphene: for hormonal imbalances PDE-5 inhibitors: for erectile dysfunction2. Penile Implants
Surgical treatment for erectile dysfunction3. Lifestyle changes
Weight loss and healthy BMI Antioxidants and balanced diet4. Counseling and therapy
Addressing psychological factors affecting desire and performanceAnatomical Considerations
1. Seminal Vesicle
Gland producing seminal fluid2. Ejaculatory Duct
Conveys sperm from the epididymis to the urethra3. Epididymis
Tube that stores and transports spermRelated Female Sexual Dysfunction
1. Vaginismus
Involuntary contraction of vaginal muscles, hindering penetration2. Orgasmic disorder
Difficulty achieving orgasm during intercourse Prevention and Maintenance3. Regular health check-ups
Monitoring hormone levels and overall health4. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle
Balanced diet, Regular exercise, and Stress management5. Open communication with partner
Discussing sexual concerns and preferences